今年职称英语考试复习已经开始，为了让大家了解职称英语考试难易程度，下面yjbys网小编为大家提供了职称英语历年考试真题及答案详解英语职称考试真题，以下是今年职称英语考试真题及答案卫生类A级阅读理解部分。
第4部分：阅读理解(第31——45题，每题3分，共45分)
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容英语职称考试真题，为每题确定1个最佳选项。
第二篇 and (沙漠化)
The Sahel zone lies the and the (热带大草原)of and South Sudan. The word sahel comes from and means or , is a good of these semi-arid (半干旱)lands, much of the of Mail, , Niger, .
, over the last the has into once Sahel lands. show that over 70 of the dry land in use in over the last 30 years. have more , over years in parts of the Sahel . The of is place as into and parts of South
One of the major of this is poor use, by the of . 一 farm on the land一 means that and other , and are . 一 to grow crops on poor land 一 in the soil even less and drier, to break up. Soil (侵蚀) , and turns into .
cause of is loss of tree cover. Trees down for use as fuel and to clear land for use. Tree to bind the soil , to , and to a other and . When trees are cut down, the soil to , wind and rain , other plant die, the may be lost, only and dust.
The of loss of and are .They are, , . of tree cover land use have been shown to halt and the of of . One in Kita -west Mali by UNDP has local in t of , while at the same time a (有活力的). This may be a model for in other West .
36.The Sahel zone is which ___.
A.is with sad and grass
B. has a long
C. much of South
D. to Sudan
37. What is the about in ?
A. The are with
B.The are
C. the are
D. the are being
38. The word “ ” in ___.
A.
B.
C.
D.
39. What is the root cause ?
A.poor
B.
C.
D. of rare plant
40. In order to , ___.
A. good use of aids
B. a
C.
D. land into
参考答案：ABDAB
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