大学英语六级阅读必备词汇(R-T)

R

rival n. 对手=opponent

reckless a. 卤莽的

resort to v. 诉诸于

restore v. 恢复

restraint n. 约束

relevant a. 有关的

remedy n. 治疗法

resistant a. 抵抗的

respective a. 分别的

resume v. 重新开始

random a. 随意的 at ~

reap v. 收获 =harvest>reap crops

reassure v. 使放心

reconcile v. 使和解

rectify v. 纠正

refrain from v. 抑制

refute v. 驳倒

remainder n. 剩余的部分

repel v. 使厌恶;击退;排斥>The odor ~s me./The odor can ~mosquito.

reproach v. 责备=blame

resemblance v. 相似

resent v. 怨恨 >He resented being called his nickname.

retort v. 反驳

retrieve v. 取回(get back, bring back)

reunion n. 团聚=get-together>an occasion for family ~

revelation n. 揭示

revive v. 使复苏>~ economy

rigorous a. 严格的 ~ training for doctors

rip v. 撕裂

ritual n. 仪式=ceremony/routine>His morning ~is to make coffee, take a shower and have breakfast.

robust a. 健壮的

rot v. 腐烂 =decay

S

sustain v. 维持=support

scandal n. 丑闻

strive v. 力求 ~ for freedom

submit to v. 屈服=yield to

striking a. 显著的

scrape v. 刮,擦

sensible a. 合情理的

stereotype n. 陈规，固定的看法

submerge v. 淹没

cope n. 范围

seemingly ad. 表面上

speculate v. 猜测

steep a. 陡的

summon v. 唤起 How can I ~ up his courage?

shift v. 移动;转变 ~ responsibility on to others

scatter v. .驱散

sentiment n. 感情

severe a. 严重的 ~ wound

shield v. 保护　　simultaneously a. 同时地

sole a. 唯一的

sponsor n. 赞助者

startle v. 惊吓

substantial a. 可观的，大量的=considerable> a substantial income

sufficient a. 充分的

supplement v./n. 补充>He ~ed his income by taking apart-time job.

safeguard v. 保护

savage a. 野蛮的 =not civilized

scent n. 香味 The scent of women(Oscar 影片)

scrutiny n. 细看

setback n. 挫折

shatter v. 使粉碎> It shattered my dream.

simulate v. 模拟

skeptical a. 怀疑的

slack a. 松弛的

sneak v. 溜;偷偷地做

sober a. 未醉的> I’m ~ enough.

specifications n. 规格，说明书

spectacle n. 景象，大观

spectator n. 旁观者

spontaneous a. 自发的

stability n. 稳定

stagger v. 蹒跚

stationary a. 固定的

stimulus n. 刺激

straightforward a. 坦率的 a ~ reply

stubborn a. 倔强的

stumble v. 绊倒

subscribe to v. 订阅

subsidy n. 补贴

subtle a. 微妙的>the ~ difference of the two words

supervise v. 监督

suppress v. 镇压; 抑制

T

triumph n. 胜利

testify v. 作证

thrive v. 繁荣=prosper

trigger v. 引发 ~ a debate/war

tangle with v. 争吵, 纠葛

tease v. 取笑

temperament n. 气质

tempt v. 引诱

terminate v. 终止

texture n. 质地

threshold n. 开端 on the ~ of (即将开始)

timid a. 胆小的

tolerant a. 宽容的

toxic a. 有毒的=poisonous

trait n. 特点, 特性 personality ~

transaction n. 交易

transit n. 运输

transition n. 过渡, 转变

transplant v./n. 移植

trivial a. 琐碎的

tumble v. 跌到，翻滚(stumble绊倒)

turbulent a. 混乱的